NPTE-PT Physio Exam Prep
Practice Test

You are treating a 45-year-old male patient in a geriatric clinic who complains of frequent nighttime urination and difficulty starting urination. After your initial evaluation, you decide to focus on teaching the patient bladder training and behavioral techniques. Which of the following conditions does the patient MOST likely have based on the treatment approach you have chosen?

A physical therapist is assessing a 45-year-old male patient who has been diagnosed with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). During a routine check-up, the patient’s bloodwork revealed potassium serum levels of 6.8 mEq/L. Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for this elevated potassium level?

A physical therapist is reviewing the medical records of a 62-year-old male patient in an outpatient clinic who is undergoing rehabilitation for chronic kidney disease (CKD). The chart notes reveal the patient's blood test shows an elevated serum phosphorus level of 6.5 mg/dL. Based on this information, which comorbidity does the patient MOST likely have?

A physical therapist is working with a patient who is recovering from a traumatic brain injury and presents with difficulty in speaking and understanding language. Which of the following BEST describes the likely location of the brain damage?

A patient with advanced Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) has chosen to prioritize comfort over aggressive treatment interventions. The patient wishes to remain in a familiar, home-like setting where they can receive support to manage symptoms. Which of the following types of care is most appropriate for this patient, providing home-based support to manage the symptoms and ensure comfort?

A new patient at a physical therapy clinic mentions that she's using the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) to help with her grocery expenses. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding SNAP?

During a gymnastics practice, an athlete sustains a sprain. The athlete goes to see a doctor and starts physical therapy for recovery. Which of the following is a third-party payer that would MOST LIKELY cover the services rendered in this situation?

A patient who has experienced a partial arm amputation after an industrial accident is undergoing rehabilitation to improve functional use of the remaining limb. What percentage of the humerus was preserved, and what type of amputation was performed?

A physical therapist is treating a patient who suffered a severe burn injury to their leg and subsequently underwent a knee disarticulation. Which of the following accurately describes this patient’s level of amputation?

During a balance assessment, a physical therapist observes that the patient exhibits a trendelenburg gait pattern. Which of the following is the MOST LIKELY cause of this gait deviation?

Physical therapists must adhere to proper handling and disposal of sharps to prevent accidental injury and infection. Failing to do so can result in significant harm to both patients and healthcare workers. Which of the following is a widely accepted standard precaution when handling sharps?

A physical therapist is evaluating a 45-year-old male patient in a hospital setting. During the assessment, the therapist notes that the patient has gained weight, has dry skin, and displays bradycardia. The patient also complains of feeling fatigued and has been experiencing constipation. Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for these findings?

A physical therapist is working with a patient diagnosed with metabolic syndrome. They discuss the potential complications of the condition and provide education on lifestyle changes to manage it. Which of the following complications is LEAST likely associated with metabolic syndrome?

A person with Type 2 diabetes is starting a new exercise program under the supervision of a physical therapist. Which of the following is a potential complication that must be considered?

A patient with shortness of breath and palpitations undergoes a physical examination. You are provided with an echocardiogram report that reveals backflow of blood into the right atrium during ventricular systole. What is the MOST likely affected cardiac valve?

A patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) presents with difficulty in expelling air from the lungs, resulting in hyperinflation. To assist this patient, which of the following interventions is the MOST appropriate?

A patient in a cardiac rehabilitation program post-MI is performing a treadmill exercise. During the session, the patient suddenly experiences shortness of breath and a squeezing sensation in their chest. What is the MOST likely cause of these symptoms?

A physical therapist is preparing to assist with secretion drainage from a segment of a patient's lung. The physical therapist positions the patient in a sitting position, leaning back at a 45-degree angle, over a flat table. Given this positioning, in which area is the physical therapist MOST likely attempting to assist with drainage?

A 60-year-old male patient recently underwent thoracic surgery and has developed atelectasis. During physical therapy, the therapist claps over the patient's upper back on either side of the spine. What is the MOST likely goal of this intervention?

A physical therapist is assessing a 75-year-old female patient who has recently undergone total hip replacement surgery. The therapist uses a standardized test to objectively evaluate the patient's mobility and functional capabilities. Which of the following instruments would be the LEAST effective tool to assess the patient's overall functional mobility?

A physical therapist is assessing a patient in an outpatient clinic. During the assessment, the therapist asks the patient to lie on their side and abduct the upper leg. Which of the following MOST likely indicates weakness of the gluteus medius?

A physical therapist has a patient lying on their stomach with their knees extended. The therapist passively flexes one knee and extends the hip until the patient complains of anterior thigh symptoms. The therapist then gently releases the flexed knee slightly until the symptoms decrease and subsequently extends the patient's knee further. What is the MOST likely test being performed?

A physical therapist is evaluating a patient who experienced a significant fall from a ladder three days ago. During the examination, the therapist performs the Sharp-Purser test. Which of the following indicates a positive finding for this test?

A physical therapist is evaluating a patient who complains of hip joint pain and restricted movement in an outpatient clinic. During the physical exam, how should the therapist BEST assess the anterior movement of the patient's femur in relation to the acetabulum?

You are conducting a physical therapy assessment on a 30-year-old male patient. The patient mentions sudden onset of knee pain following an awkward landing during a basketball game two days ago. During the examination, you observe that the patient experiences significant pain and instability when attempting to fully extend their knee. Based on this information, which special knee test would MOST likely be used to assess the injury?

You are assessing a patient who sustained a fall directly onto the shoulder. During the physical examination, you notice that the patient is unable to initiate shoulder abduction. Which of the following rotator cuff muscles is MOST likely affected?

During a routine checkup, a 70-year-old male patient in a nursing home exhibits a noticeably thickened fold of skin on the back of his left hand. Which of the following is the MOST likely diagnosis?

A patient arrives at the clinic with a large laceration that has penetrated the dermis, resulting in significant bleeding. Given this injury, which is the LEAST likely systemic function to be directly impaired?

A 40-year-old patient presents with difficulty in swallowing and slurred speech following a stroke. During assessment, the physical therapist observes that the patient is unable to coordinate movements of the lips, tongue, and soft palate. Which of the following terms BEST describes this symptom?

You are treating a patient in an outpatient clinic who has reported altered sensation in their medial thigh. Upon performing a neurological examination, you suspect an issue with the nerve roots associated with the obturator nerve. From which nerve roots does the obturator nerve arise?