ASE B6 Auto Damage Analysis practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.
Q11According to OSHA regulations, which of the following is required in a collision repair facility?
✓ Correct answer: B. Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for all chemicals used in the facility
OSHA regulations require Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for all hazardous materials used in the workplace. These must be readily accessible to employees and provide information about hazards and safe handling procedures.
Q12When aftermarket parts are used in repairs, which of the following is legally required in most states?
✓ Correct answer: A. Disclosure to the customer on the repair estimate
Most state regulations require repair facilities to disclose the use of aftermarket parts to customers on the repair estimate. This allows customers to make informed decisions about the parts being used in their vehicle repairs.
Q13Under federal law, what is required when handling and disposing of used oil filters?
✓ Correct answer: D. Draining and recycling through authorized facilities
Federal EPA regulations classify used oil filters as hazardous waste that must be properly drained and then recycled or disposed of through authorized facilities. They cannot be thrown in regular trash due to contamination concerns.
Q14According to manufacturer requirements, what must be done after replacing a structural component on a modern vehicle?
✓ Correct answer: C. Post-repair scanning and recalibration of electronic systems
Manufacturer procedures typically require post-repair scanning to reset and calibrate electronic systems after structural repairs. This ensures proper function of safety systems that may have been affected during the repair process.
Q15When a supplemental estimate is needed during repairs, which of the following is the correct legal procedure?
✓ Correct answer: B. Obtain customer authorization before proceeding with additional work
Most state regulations require obtaining customer authorization before performing additional work not included in the original estimate. This protects consumers from unexpected charges and provides transparency in the repair process.
Q16A vehicle collision has damaged the front brake caliper mounting bracket. Technician A says this component can typically be straightened and reused. Technician B says this component should always be replaced if damaged. Who is correct?
✓ Correct answer: A. Technician B only
Brake caliper mounting brackets are critical safety components. When damaged, these brackets should always be replaced rather than repaired or straightened, as their structural integrity is essential for proper brake operation and safety.
Q17After a rear-end collision, an estimator is evaluating the brake system. Which of these components should be included in the inspection even if not directly impacted?
✓ Correct answer: D. Master cylinder
The master cylinder should be inspected after any collision that could affect the brake system, as inertial forces can cause internal damage even without direct impact, potentially affecting brake performance and safety.
Q18A vehicle with ABS has sustained damage to the front wheel speed sensor. Estimator A says the labor time to diagnose proper ABS operation after repair is included in the replacement labor value. Estimator B says this should be listed as a separate operation. Who is correct?
✓ Correct answer: C. Estimator B only
Diagnosing proper ABS operation after sensor replacement is not typically included in the standard labor time for component replacement. This should be listed as a separate diagnostic operation in the estimate.
Q19When estimating brake system repairs after a collision, what is the most important consideration for determining if brake lines need replacement?
✓ Correct answer: B. Evidence of kinks, cuts, or deformation
The most important consideration is whether the brake lines show any evidence of kinks, cuts, or deformation, as these compromises to the line's integrity cannot be repaired and require complete replacement to ensure safety.
Q20A vehicle has been hit in the right front corner. Which of the following is an example of indirect damage that should be inspected?
✓ Correct answer: A. Misalignment of the left rear door
Indirect damage occurs in areas away from the point of impact. When a vehicle is hit in the right front corner, the impact can transfer energy through the frame, potentially causing misalignment of the left rear door.
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Theory