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California Private Investigator Licence (BSIS) Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (1–10)

California Private Investigator Licence (BSIS) practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q1Which California agency licenses and regulates private investigators?

    • AThe Department of Justice (DOJ)
    • BThe local county sheriff
    • CThe Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS)
    • DThe Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. The Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS)

    Private investigators in California are licensed by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS), a division of the Department of Consumer Affairs.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  2. Q2Under the Private Investigator Act, the PI license number is commonly referenced by which Business and Professions Code section?

    • ASection 7512
    • BSection 7542
    • CSection 837
    • DSection 832
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Section 7542

    The California Private Investigator Act is found at Business and Professions Code section 7512 and following; PI 7542 specifically addresses the license. The Act governs qualifications, conduct, and discipline.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  3. Q3What is the minimum age to qualify for a California private investigator license?

    • A16 years old
    • B21 years old
    • C25 years old
    • D18 years old
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. 18 years old

    An applicant must be at least 18 years of age to be licensed as a private investigator in California.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  4. Q4How many hours of qualifying, compensated investigative experience does BSIS generally require for a PI license?

    • A500 hours
    • B1,000 hours
    • C6,000 hours
    • D10,000 hours
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. 6,000 hours

    BSIS generally requires three years (6,000 hours) of compensated investigative experience, which may be partially offset by a relevant degree.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  5. Q5Before issuing a PI license, BSIS requires the applicant to:

    • ASubmit fingerprints and pass a criminal background check
    • BPost a one million dollar bond
    • CComplete law school
    • DServe two years as a sworn peace officer
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Submit fingerprints and pass a criminal background check

    Applicants must submit fingerprints (Live Scan) so BSIS can run a state and federal criminal background check before licensure.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  6. Q6A licensed PI who operates a business under a name other than their own must:

    • ADo nothing extra
    • BRegister the fictitious business name and have it approved/branch as required
    • CObtain a separate medical license
    • DRe-take the licensing exam annually
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Register the fictitious business name and have it approved/branch as required

    Operating under a fictitious or branch business name requires registering that name with BSIS so the public can identify the licensee responsible.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  7. Q7How long is a California PI license valid before it must be renewed?

    • A1 year
    • B5 years
    • C2 years
    • D10 years
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. 2 years

    A California private investigator license is valid for two years and must be renewed before expiration to remain active.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  8. Q8Which of the following can result in BSIS suspending or revoking a PI license?

    • AA conviction substantially related to the duties of an investigator
    • BCharging a client more than a competitor
    • CRefusing a case the PI finds boring
    • DWorking fewer than 40 hours a week
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. A conviction substantially related to the duties of an investigator

    BSIS may discipline a licensee for a conviction substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of a private investigator, among other grounds.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  9. Q9An unlicensed person who advertises and performs paid investigative services in California is:

    • AActing legally as long as they have a business license
    • BExempt if they are a former police officer
    • CAllowed if the client signs a waiver
    • DEngaging in unlicensed activity, which is a violation of the PI Act
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Engaging in unlicensed activity, which is a violation of the PI Act

    Performing compensated investigative work without a BSIS license violates the Private Investigator Act and can lead to criminal and administrative penalties.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

  10. Q10A private investigator's employees who conduct investigations generally must:

    • AHold their own separate PI license
    • BBe registered/qualified as required and work under the licensee's authority
    • CBe sworn peace officers
    • DHave a law degree
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Be registered/qualified as required and work under the licensee's authority

    Employees performing investigations work under the qualified manager/licensee; they must meet BSIS registration requirements rather than each holding a full PI license.

    Topic: Licensing & BSIS Regulation

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