Canadian Citizenship Test (Discover Canada) Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (21–30)

Question 1

What must you swear or affirm to become a citizen?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

The Oath of Citizenship. New citizens take the Oath of Citizenship, pledging loyalty to the Sovereign and to faithfully observe the laws of Canada.

Question 2

Why is it important to vote in elections?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

It is a right and responsibility that shapes the government. Voting lets citizens choose their representatives and is both a right and a responsibility of citizenship.

Question 3

Who are the three founding peoples of Canada?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

Aboriginal, French and British peoples. Canada is built on three founding peoples: Aboriginal (Indigenous), French and British.

Question 4

What are the three groups of Aboriginal peoples in Canada?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

First Nations, Métis and Inuit. The Aboriginal peoples include First Nations (Indians), the Métis, and the Inuit, each with distinct heritage.

Question 5

Who are the Métis?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

People of mixed Aboriginal and European ancestry. The Métis are a distinct people of mixed Aboriginal and European ancestry, the majority living in the Prairie provinces; many speak Michif.

Question 6

Who are the Inuit?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

Aboriginal people of the Arctic. The Inuit, whose name means 'the people' in Inuktitut, live in small, scattered communities across the Arctic.

Question 7

What does the word 'Inuit' mean?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

'The people'. 'Inuit' means 'the people' in the Inuktitut language.

Question 8

Which Aboriginal group is the largest?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

First Nations. About 65% of Aboriginal people are First Nations; the rest are Métis and Inuit.

Question 9

Which two languages are spoken by Canada's founding English- and French-speaking peoples?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

English and French. English-speaking and French-speaking Canadians have lived together for centuries; English and French are the official languages.

Question 10

In which province do most French-speaking Canadians live?

TheoryPractice · Accepted Answer

Quebec. The majority of French-speaking (Francophone) Canadians live in Quebec, though Francophone communities exist across Canada.

Canadian Citizenship Test (Discover Canada) Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (21–30)

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