HomeCRC Rehab Counselor PrepQuestions 11–20
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CRC Rehab Counselor Prep Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (11–20)

CRC Rehab Counselor Prep practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q11Which piece of legislation was the first to authorize public funding for services for people with developmental disabilities?

    • AThe Social Security Act of 1935
    • BThe Developmental Disabilities Services and Facilities Construction Amendments of 1970
    • CThe Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA)
    • DThe Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1954
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. The Developmental Disabilities Services and Facilities Construction Amendments of 1970

    The Developmental Disabilities Services and Facilities Construction Amendments of 1970 is the first piece of legislation that authorized public funding for services for people with developmental disabilities.

  2. Q12Which type of rehabilitation counseling service can be provided in both educational institutions and corporate settings?

    • ACareer counseling
    • BSubstance abuse counseling
    • CFinancial counseling
    • DMental health counseling
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. Career counseling

    Career counseling services can be provided in various settings such as educational institutions where students seek guidance on career paths, and corporate settings where employees seek career advancement or transition guidance.

  3. Q13Which piece of legislation established provisions for the accessibility of public services and accommodations for individuals with disabilities?

    • AThe Rehabilitation Act of 1973
    • BThe Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 1970
    • CThe Architectural Barriers Act of 1968
    • DAmericans with Disabilities Act of 1990
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990

    The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 established provisions to ensure the accessibility of public services, accommodations, and employment for individuals with disabilities, greatly impacting their quality of life and inclusion in society.

  4. Q14Are there differences between public and private rehabilitation counseling practices? If so, explain. Aspect Public Rehabilitation Counseling Private Rehabilitation Counseling Population Served Eligible individuals with disabilities who meet specific state criteria Individuals who can afford services or have suitable insurance coverage Funding Source State or federal funding Private payments or insurance reimbursements Scope of Services Wide range of basic services aimed at facilitating employment Comprehensive and customized services, often including more specialized treatments

    • ANo, the services and funding sources for public and private rehabilitation counseling practices are identical.
    • BYes, public rehabilitation counseling focuses only on physical disabilities, while private counseling addresses all types of disabilities.
    • CYes, public and private rehabilitation counseling practices differ in populations served, funding sources, and scope of services provided.
    • DNo, both public and private rehabilitation counseling practices serve the same populations and have similar funding sources.
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Yes, public and private rehabilitation counseling practices differ in populations served, funding sources, and scope of services provided.

    Public and private rehabilitation counseling practices serve different populations and have different funding sources. Public rehabilitation counseling typically serves individuals who meet state-specific criteria and are funded by state or federal sources. Private rehabilitation counseling, on the other hand, tends to be funded through private payments or insurance and offers a wider range of specialized services.

  5. Q15Nonprofit organizations offering vocational rehabilitation services are often referred to as _____ vocational rehabilitation services.

    • Aclinical
    • Bcommunity-based
    • Ccommercial
    • Denterprise
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. community-based

    Vocational rehabilitation services provided by nonprofit organizations are often referred to as community-based vocational rehabilitation services. These services may include job coaching, career counseling, and placement services that support individuals in their local communities.

  6. Q16In rehabilitation counseling, what is 'vicarious trauma'?

    • Awhen the counselor and the client share a common trauma.
    • Bwhen the counselor develops strong personal feelings for the client.
    • Cwhen the client feels intense emotions due to the counselor's stories.
    • Dwhen the counselor experiences trauma symptoms due to exposure to clients' trauma stories.
    • Ewhen the client becomes overly dependent on the counselor.
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. when the counselor experiences trauma symptoms due to exposure to clients' trauma stories.

    Vicarious trauma occurs when the counselor experiences their own trauma symptoms as a result of being exposed to the trauma narratives of their clients. It is crucial for counselors to engage in self-care and seek supervision to mitigate the effects of vicarious trauma.

  7. Q17In ethical rehabilitation counseling practice, which of the following statements is correct?

    • AAll are correct.
    • BEthics involve not only the law but also professional values.
    • CEthics guide counselors to act in the best interest of their clients.
    • DEthical dilemmas can arise when values and principles conflict.
    • EEthics require counselors to maintain confidentiality unless disclosure is necessary to prevent harm.
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. All are correct.

    All answers are correct. In rehabilitation counseling, ethics comprise professional values, laws, and the responsibility to act in the client's best interest. Ethical dilemmas arise when values and principles conflict, and confidentiality must be maintained unless it’s necessary to prevent harm.

  8. Q18Disclosing a client's disability status at their workplace

    • Acould result in a legal action against the counselor.
    • Bis necessary in some cases.
    • Call are correct.
    • Dshould not happen without the client's consent.
    • Eshould be a last resort.
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. all are correct.

    All answers are correct. When a counselor needs to disclose a client's disability status at their workplace, the counselor should disclose as little as possible. The counselor should prioritize maintaining the confidentiality of the client's information. Unnecessary disclosure can lead to ethical and legal issues, including loss of certification, licensure, or involvement in a lawsuit.

  9. Q19Which of the following actions by a rehabilitation counselor is considered unethical?

    • Ato enter into a sexual relationship with a client.
    • Bto provide counseling services to family members.
    • Cto practice techniques they are not trained in.
    • Dto exploit a client for personal gain due to their position of power.
    • Eall are unethical.
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    ✓ Correct answer: E. all are unethical.

    All actions are considered unethical. Rehabilitation counselors should never enter into sexual relationships with clients, and they must avoid dual relationships that may lead to conflicts of interest, such as counseling family members or friends. Counselors must also only practice within their areas of competence and should never exploit their clients for personal gain.

  10. Q20Why is it challenging to monitor ethical practices among rehabilitation counseling professionals?

    • ADefinitions of ethical behavior can vary in different contexts.
    • BAll of the above.
    • CCounselors may be reluctant to report unethical behavior.
    • DEthical issues are not always straightforward.
    • EThere is often disagreement about what constitutes ethical behavior.
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. All of the above.

    All answers are valid. Ethical issues in rehabilitation counseling can be complex and often require case-by-case consideration. Counselors, especially those new to the field, are encouraged to seek guidance from experienced practitioners when faced with ethical dilemmas. Additionally, while it may be difficult for counselors to report unethical behavior of their peers, it is essential for maintaining the integrity of the profession.

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