UK PCV Bus Theory Prep practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.
Q11A driver is issued a fixed penalty for a drivers' hours offence. They notice the fine amount is different from a colleague's fine for a similar type of breach. What is the primary reason for this variation?
✓ Correct answer: D. Severity of the offence
Fixed penalties for drivers' hours offences are graduated, meaning the fine scales according to the severity of the breach. The penalty increases based on how much the driver exceeded the limit. It is not based on income, vehicle weight, or officer discretion.
Q12A police officer stops a coach and requests to see the vehicle's MOT certificate. The driver does not have the document on board. What is the standard legal requirement in this situation?
✓ Correct answer: A. Produce it within 7 days
Drivers unable to produce documents like an MOT certificate at the roadside are issued a form (HO/RT1). This requires them to produce the valid document at a police station of their choice within seven days. It avoids immediate penalties if the document exists but isn't present.
Q13A driver's DQC expires on 1 September 2025. They complete their 35 hours of Periodic Training on 1 August 2024. When will the replacement DQC be issued?
✓ Correct answer: C. Nearer the current card's expiry
When training is completed more than 12 months before the current card expires, the new DQC is not issued immediately. Instead, it is dispatched closer to the existing card's expiry date. Immediate issuance only applies if training is finished within the final year of the current card's validity.
Q14A professional driver has lost their Driver Qualification Card (DQC). Under what specific condition are they legally permitted to continue driving while waiting for the replacement?
✓ Correct answer: E. Once they have applied and paid
If a DQC is lost or stolen, a driver may continue driving only if they have applied for a replacement and paid the fee. Simply notifying an employer is not enough. The formal application validates their legal status to drive until the new card arrives.
Q15A coach driver is preparing for a journey to a non-EU country. In addition to a valid PCV licence and Driver Qualification Card (DQC), which document might be specifically required for the driver to carry?
✓ Correct answer: B. International Driving Permit
For travel outside the EU/EEA, drivers may need an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their national licence. This document is recognized internationally. Other documents like the V5C or operator's licence relate to the vehicle, not the driver's specific authority to drive in foreign jurisdictions.
Q16A driver is stopped at a roadside check and asked to produce their Driver Qualification Card (DQC). They offer to show a clear photograph of the card on their smartphone. How is this regarded by enforcement officers?
✓ Correct answer: D. It is not accepted as valid
Drivers must carry the original physical DQC while driving professionally. Digital copies or photographs are not accepted as valid during roadside checks. Enforcement officers require the physical card to verify security features. Digital versions do not meet the legal requirements for document production.
Q17A PCV driver's DQC expired on 10th March. They are stopped at a roadside check on 15th March. How many days is the card overdue?
✓ Correct answer: A. 5 days
The card expired on the 10th, meaning it was valid until the end of that day. The overdue period counts the days the driver was without a valid card: 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th, and 15th. This totals 5 days.
Q18A driver is stopped at a roadside check and cannot produce their Driver Qualification Card (DQC) or driving licence immediately. If the officer decides not to issue a fixed penalty on the spot, what is the standard procedural requirement?
✓ Correct answer: C. Production at a local police station
If documents cannot be produced at the roadside, an officer may issue a form requiring production at a police station. This must typically be done within 7 days to allow the driver to prove legality without an immediate penalty.
Q19A driver has successfully completed their 35 hours of periodic training, but the new Driver Qualification Card (DQC) has not yet arrived. Is the driver legally permitted to drive professionally during this interim period?
✓ Correct answer: E. Yes, if the training is recorded
Drivers are permitted to drive while waiting for their card, provided the training has been completed and the training provider has uploaded the details to the DVSA database. The existence of the digital record validates the driver's entitlement even if the physical card is in transit.
Q20During a roadside inspection, a Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) examiner asks to see the documents that you are personally required to hold. Which of the following falls into this category?
✓ Correct answer: B. Driver Qualification Card
The Driver Qualification Card (DQC) is a personal document that links to the individual driver's entitlement and training. In contrast, documents like the V5C (registration) and MOT certificate relate to the vehicle itself and are typically held by the operator, not carried personally by the driver.
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