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Car Theory UK Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (1–10)

Car Theory UK practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q1You are driving on a dual carriageway and notice a large lorry ahead whose load appears to be shifting. The lorry driver shows no signs of awareness. What is the most appropriate immediate action?

    • AOvertake quickly before the load falls
    • BSound your horn continuously until the driver reacts
    • CFlash your headlights repeatedly to alert the driver
    • DIncrease your following distance and be prepared to brake or change lane
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Increase your following distance and be prepared to brake or change lane

    The Highway Code advises drivers to anticipate hazards and increase following distance when a potential danger is identified ahead; overtaking or using the horn aggressively creates additional risk.

  2. Q2You are driving in slow-moving motorway traffic and a driver behind you is tailgating aggressively. Which response best reduces the risk without escalating the situation?

    • AGradually increase your gap to the vehicle ahead and allow a larger buffer
    • BBrake sharply once to warn the tailgater to back off
    • CMatch the tailgater's speed to prevent them from overtaking
    • DSwitch on your hazard lights to signal your discomfort
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Gradually increase your gap to the vehicle ahead and allow a larger buffer

    The Highway Code states you should never brake sharply in retaliation; creating a larger cushion ahead reduces the chance of a rear-end collision and gives the tailgater space to overtake safely.

  3. Q3When driving at 60 mph on a dry single carriageway, the Highway Code recommends maintaining at least a 2-second gap to the vehicle in front. In wet conditions, what should that gap become?

    • A2 seconds — the same as in dry conditions
    • BAt least 4 seconds
    • C6 seconds
    • D8 seconds
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. At least 4 seconds

    The Highway Code states that the minimum following distance should be doubled in wet conditions, extending the 2-second rule to at least 4 seconds to account for reduced braking efficiency.

  4. Q4You approach a junction where a pedestrian with a white cane is waiting to cross. The pedestrian appears uncertain about the traffic. What should you do?

    • ASound your horn gently so they know you are there
    • BSlow down, be prepared to stop, and do not use the horn or flash lights
    • CFlash your headlights as a signal that it is safe to cross
    • DProceed at normal speed as they have not yet stepped off the kerb
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Slow down, be prepared to stop, and do not use the horn or flash lights

    The Highway Code advises that the horn and headlight flashes must not be used to direct or pressure vulnerable road users; you should slow down and give them time and space to cross safely.

  5. Q5While driving through roadworks at night, your view ahead is frequently broken by intermittent floodlights. What is the primary concentration hazard this creates?

    • AThe risk that your brake lights will appear brighter than normal
    • BIncreased likelihood of aquaplaning on wet road markings
    • CThe chance that your automatic headlights will switch off in lit sections
    • DTemporary blind spots as your eyes adjust between bright and dark zones
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Temporary blind spots as your eyes adjust between bright and dark zones

    Alternating between intense floodlit areas and unlit stretches causes momentary loss of night vision (dark adaptation), creating temporary blind spots — a recognised observation hazard highlighted in DVSA guidance on roadwork driving.

  6. Q6A vehicle in front of you on a rural road brakes heavily for no apparent reason. Which explanation should you consider first before deciding how to respond?

    • AThe driver is preparing to reverse into a field entrance
    • BThe driver's brake lights are faulty and the car is not actually slowing
    • CThe driver is testing whether you are following too closely
    • DThere may be a hazard ahead that you cannot yet see
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. There may be a hazard ahead that you cannot yet see

    The Highway Code emphasises anticipation: a driver ahead braking unexpectedly is the strongest signal of an unseen hazard, so you should ease off and scan ahead rather than assume a mechanical fault or deliberate action.

  7. Q7You are waiting to emerge from a side road onto a busy 60 mph road. A gap appears but you estimate you would need to accelerate hard to complete the manoeuvre safely. What does the Highway Code advise?

    • AEmerge and accelerate quickly — brief inconvenience to following traffic is acceptable
    • BFlash your lights to request that oncoming traffic slow down
    • CWait for a gap large enough to complete the manoeuvre without making other drivers adjust their speed
    • DSound your horn to announce your intention before emerging
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Wait for a gap large enough to complete the manoeuvre without making other drivers adjust their speed

    The Highway Code states that you should only emerge when you can do so without forcing other road users to change speed or direction, because at 60 mph the stopping distance is significant and a marginal gap creates serious risk.

  8. Q8You have been driving on a motorway for three hours and feel your concentration beginning to lapse. Rest areas are 12 miles ahead. What should you do?

    • ADrink a strong coffee from a travel mug while driving to restore alertness
    • BLeave at the next exit to find a safe place to stop, even if it is sooner than 12 miles
    • CStop on the hard shoulder briefly to rest your eyes
    • DOpen a window and turn the radio up to stay alert for the remaining 12 miles
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Leave at the next exit to find a safe place to stop, even if it is sooner than 12 miles

    The Highway Code states you should stop in a safe place as soon as you feel drowsy; the hard shoulder is not a rest stop, and stimulants or distractions are not substitutes for genuine rest.

  9. Q9At a busy roundabout you notice a large goods vehicle signalling left but positioned in the right-hand lane. How should you interpret this?

    • AThe driver has made a signalling error; treat the vehicle as exiting right
    • BOvertake on the inside as the driver is clearly not using the correct lane
    • CSound your horn to make the driver aware of the lane error before proceeding
    • DThe vehicle may need extra width to complete a left exit and you should give it space
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. The vehicle may need extra width to complete a left exit and you should give it space

    The Highway Code and DVSA guidance note that large vehicles often need extra road space to negotiate roundabouts and may approach in an unexpected lane; drivers should give way and not assume the signal is an error.

  10. Q10You are driving behind a motorcyclist on a wet road and they suddenly move to the outer edge of their lane. What is the most likely reason, and what should you do?

    • AThey are signalling that you should overtake; move out to pass
    • BThey have lost control; prepare to call the emergency services
    • CThey are positioning to avoid a central diesel spill or surface hazard; increase your following distance
    • DThey are making room for a vehicle emerging from a side road; move to the centre of your lane
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. They are positioning to avoid a central diesel spill or surface hazard; increase your following distance

    Motorcyclists frequently adjust their lane position to avoid surface hazards such as diesel, standing water, or drain covers; the Highway Code asks drivers to be aware of these movements and maintain a safe distance.

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