CNA practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.
Q21You are expecting a new resident in the nursing home where you work. The patient is ambulatory. You are asked to prepare the bed for the new resident.<br/><br/>Which of the following methods will you use?
✓ Correct answer: A. closed bed
For a new ambulatory resident you would make a closed bed. This means that the top linens are not folded back because the bed is not in use. This is also done for residents who are up during the day.
Q22What should a nursing assistant do when he or she notices warning signs that indicate the patient may be developing a bedsore?
✓ Correct answer: C. Immediately report the warning signs to the patient’s assigned nurse
The nursing assistant should immediately report the warning signs to the patient’s assigned nurse. It is the legal and ethical responsibility of a nursing assistant to report all patient abnormalities to the patient’s nurse as soon as they are identified. Therefore, the nursing assistant should not continue to monitor the patient’s warning signs or ignore the warning signs completely. A nursing assistant is not certified to prescribe medication or to treat patients. [Category:Role of the Nurse Aide].
Q23The nurse aide has been asked to remove a soiled isolation gown from a client.<br/><br/>Which is the correct procedure?
✓ Correct answer: A. Roll it dirty side in and away from the body.
The correct way to remove a dirty isolation gown is to roll it dirty side in and away from the body. This contains contamination. Soiled linens or gowns should never be shaken. This could contaminate the client, the nurse aide, and the room.
Q24Which of the following needs has the LEAST priority?
✓ Correct answer: C. Reaching one's fullest potential
The lowest priority of all of these needs is reaching one's fullest potential (a self-actualization need).<br/><br/>The other needs in terms of priority are self-esteem and esteem by others (awards or another form of recognition), then love and belonging (membership in a community group), followed by safety and security (healthy and satisfying relationships).
Q25In most facilities, what is a Code Red?
✓ Correct answer: C. A fire warning
Many hospitals use a Code Red for fire warning.
Q26How does dehydration affect the respiratory system?
✓ Correct answer: D. Less mucus is produced in the nasal passages setting up a pathway for infection.
With less hydration nasal mucus is lessened and the defense against infection is reduced.<br/><br/>Answer C is incorrect because symptoms of dehydration are increased heart rates and increased respiration.
Q27Which of the following symptoms does not indicate depression?
✓ Correct answer: D. If your patient’s interest in joining the facility’s social activities increases.
If a person is suffering from depression, their desire to participate in social activities won't grow. In fact, that desire would decrease. Depression is characterized by an increase in sleep duration, a decrease in appetite, and a withdrawal from social situations.
Q28Which of the following personal qualities is a nursing assistant demonstrating when he or she accepts a new assignment without complaint?
✓ Correct answer: A. Flexibility
Flexibility is the personal quality in which a nursing assistant would accept a new assignment without complaint.<br/><br/>As a nursing assistant, you will most likely be re-assigned to a new patient group or unit during your career and you will need to be flexible and accept the new disruption in your work routine.<br/><br/>Being considerate is the act of being thoughtful, kind, and caring towards patients and coworkers.<br/><br/>Self-responsibility is the act showing responsibility for yourself by wearing the appropriate personal protective equipment, caring for your own personal health, keeping your workspace safe from hazards, and conserving energy by streamlining your work duties.<br/><br/>Accountability is your ability to perform the job duties for which you have been trained and to bring up any concerns privately with your immediate supervisor.
Q29When is the best time to make disaster plans?
✓ Correct answer: D. Before a disaster happens
Disaster plans should be constructed and in place before a disaster happens. These should be reviewed and practiced regularly.
Q30Range-of-motion exercises move each muscle and joint through its full range of motion.<br/><br/>Which type of range-of-motion exercise is the type in which the patient is able to move limbs through their range of motion unassisted?
✓ Correct answer: C. active range-of-motion
In active range-of-motion exercises the patient is able to move limbs through their range of motion unassisted. In active assist range-of-motion the patient participates to the extent that the patient is able.
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