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Dental Assistant DANB Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (1–10)

Dental Assistant DANB practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q1In the Universal Numbering System used in the United States, which tooth is designated number 1?

    • AThe maxillary right central incisor
    • BThe maxillary right third molar
    • CThe mandibular left third molar
    • DThe maxillary left central incisor
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. The maxillary right third molar

    The Universal System numbers permanent teeth 1 through 32, beginning with the maxillary right third molar (#1) and proceeding clockwise to the mandibular right third molar (#32).

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  2. Q2Using the Universal Numbering System, which tooth is number 32?

    • AThe maxillary left third molar
    • BThe mandibular right second molar
    • CThe mandibular right third molar
    • DThe mandibular left third molar
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. The mandibular right third molar

    Numbering ends at the mandibular right third molar (#32), the last tooth reached when moving from the upper right around to the lower right.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  3. Q3How many teeth are present in the complete primary (deciduous) dentition?

    • A16
    • B24
    • C20
    • D28
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. 20

    The primary dentition has 20 teeth: two incisors, one canine, and two molars per quadrant. There are no premolars in the primary set.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  4. Q4How many teeth are present in the complete permanent dentition?

    • A20
    • B28
    • C30
    • D32
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. 32

    The permanent dentition normally has 32 teeth, including third molars: two incisors, one canine, two premolars, and three molars per quadrant.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  5. Q5Which tooth surface faces the tongue on mandibular teeth?

    • ALingual
    • BBuccal
    • CFacial
    • DMesial
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. Lingual

    The lingual surface faces the tongue. On maxillary teeth this surface is sometimes called palatal because it faces the palate.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  6. Q6The surface of a posterior tooth that faces the cheek is called the:

    • ALingual surface
    • BBuccal surface
    • CIncisal surface
    • DDistal surface
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. Buccal surface

    Buccal refers to the surface of premolars and molars adjacent to the cheek. The general term facial covers both buccal (posterior) and labial (anterior) surfaces.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  7. Q7The proximal surface of a tooth that is closest to the midline of the dental arch is the:

    • ADistal surface
    • BOcclusal surface
    • CMesial surface
    • DLingual surface
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Mesial surface

    Mesial surfaces face toward the midline; distal surfaces face away from the midline. They are the two proximal (contacting) surfaces.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  8. Q8Which tissue is the hardest, most mineralized substance in the human body and covers the anatomic crown?

    • ADentin
    • BEnamel
    • CCementum
    • DPulp
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. Enamel

    Enamel is about 96 percent mineral and is the hardest tissue in the body. It has no living cells, so it cannot repair itself once damaged.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  9. Q9Which tooth tissue forms the bulk of the tooth and surrounds the pulp?

    • AEnamel
    • BCementum
    • CDentin
    • DPeriodontal ligament
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Dentin

    Dentin makes up most of the tooth structure. It contains tubules and can transmit sensation, and it is produced by odontoblasts throughout life.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

  10. Q10Which tissue covers the root of the tooth and provides attachment for periodontal ligament fibers?

    • ACementum
    • BEnamel
    • CDentin
    • DPulp
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. Cementum

    Cementum is a bonelike tissue covering the root. Periodontal ligament fibers (Sharpey fibers) embed into cementum to anchor the tooth in the socket.

    Topic: Dental Anatomy & Terminology

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