NCLEX PN practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.
Q21The LPN is caring for a client in contact precautions for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) wound infection. In what order should the LPN don personal protective equipment (PPE) before entering the room?
✓ Correct answer: D. Gown, mask or eye protection (if indicated), then gloves
CDC donning sequence is gown first (to protect clothing), then mask/eye protection if needed, then gloves last so that gloves can cover the gown cuffs and remain the outermost layer touching contaminated surfaces.
Q22An older adult client is assessed as high risk for falls. Which intervention is MOST important for the LPN to implement?
✓ Correct answer: A. Ensuring the call light is within reach and explaining how to use it before leaving the room
Call-light accessibility and client education are foundational fall-prevention measures; raising all four side rails is considered a restraint and can increase fall risk if the client attempts to climb over them, while restraints require a provider order and are a last resort.
Q23While handling a chemotherapy spill on the floor, the LPN should follow which hazardous material safety principle?
✓ Correct answer: A. Don chemotherapy-rated (chemo-safe) PPE and use a designated spill kit per facility protocol
Chemotherapy agents are hazardous drugs (NIOSH definition) and require dedicated PPE including double chemotherapy-rated gloves, a gown, and eye protection, along with a designated cytotoxic spill kit for containment and disposal in a labeled hazardous waste container.
Q24A client develops a needlestick injury after the LPN recaps a used syringe. What should the LPN do FIRST after the injury?
✓ Correct answer: C. Wash the site thoroughly with soap and water
The immediate first action after a needlestick is to wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water to mechanically reduce pathogen load; reporting, testing, and follow-up care are performed after initial wound management.
Q25A client diagnosed with varicella (chickenpox) is admitted to the hospital. Which precaution type(s) does the LPN anticipate implementing?
✓ Correct answer: B. Airborne AND contact precautions simultaneously
Varicella-zoster virus is transmitted both via airborne particles (requiring N95 and negative-pressure room) and via direct contact with skin lesions, so both airborne and contact precautions are required concurrently per CDC guidelines.
Q26The LPN is assisting with a procedure that requires a sterile field. After setting up the field, the LPN notices that the sterile drape has become wet from spilled sterile saline. Which action is correct?
✓ Correct answer: D. Consider the entire sterile field contaminated and set up a new one
A wet sterile field is considered contaminated because moisture creates a pathway for microorganisms to wick through (strike-through contamination), even if the liquid itself was sterile; the entire field must be discarded and a new one established.
Q27A client on droplet precautions for influenza needs to be transported to radiology. Which action by the LPN demonstrates correct infection control during transport?
✓ Correct answer: C. The client wears a surgical mask during transport and staff follow standard precautions
When transporting a client on droplet precautions, the client places a surgical mask over their nose and mouth to contain respiratory secretions; transport staff and radiology personnel then observe standard precautions, as the mask on the client limits source transmission.
Q28The LPN discovers that a colleague disposed of a used lancet in a regular trash bin rather than a sharps container. Using the correct chain of reporting, which action should the LPN take FIRST?
✓ Correct answer: B. Report the unsafe practice to the charge nurse and follow facility incident-reporting protocol
Improper sharps disposal is a patient-safety and bloodborne-pathogen incident that must be escalated through the chain of command (charge nurse) and documented via the facility's incident-reporting system; retrieving the sharp without proper PPE creates additional exposure risk, and charting it in the client's record is inappropriate.
Q29A practical nurse is reinforcing teaching about recommended immunizations for a healthy 2-month-old infant. Which vaccine is routinely administered at this visit?
✓ Correct answer: C. Diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis (DTaP)
DTaP is part of the primary immunization series given at 2, 4, and 6 months; MMR and varicella are not given until 12–15 months, and HPV is not recommended until ages 11–12 years.
Q30A nurse is collecting data on a 4-year-old child's developmental milestones. Which behavior is expected at this age?
✓ Correct answer: B. Drawing a person with at least four body parts
By age 4, most children can draw a person with four or more recognizable body parts, which is a well-established fine-motor and cognitive milestone for this age group.
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