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QCHP Nurse Exam Prep Qatar Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (1–10)

QCHP Nurse Exam Prep Qatar practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q1Which part of the pancreas is MOST frequently affected by carcinoma?

    • ATail
    • BBody
    • CHead
    • DIslets of Langerhans
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Head

    Approximately 60–70% of pancreatic cancers arise in the head of the pancreas, often causing obstructive jaundice.

  2. Q2A temporary QCHP nursing license is valid for a maximum of:

    • A6 months (non-renewable)
    • B1 year
    • C2 years
    • D3 years
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. 6 months (non-renewable)

    The QCHP temporary license is valid for 6 months and is non-renewable. Nurses must complete the full licensing process before it expires.

  3. Q3Which blood type is the universal RECIPIENT for red blood cells?

    • AO negative
    • BO positive
    • CA positive
    • DAB positive
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. AB positive

    AB positive individuals have all ABO and Rh antigens, so they produce no ABO antibodies — they can receive any red blood cell type.

  4. Q4A patient with liver cirrhosis develops confusion, asterixis, and foetor hepaticus. The nurse anticipates treatment with:

    • AIV corticosteroids
    • BLactulose and rifaximin
    • CHigh-protein diet
    • DFurosemide bolus
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Lactulose and rifaximin

    Hepatic encephalopathy is treated with lactulose to reduce ammonia absorption and rifaximin to reduce ammonia-producing gut bacteria.

  5. Q5The nurse is caring for a patient with a new colostomy. Which observation from the patient indicates effective teaching?

    • AI will change my bag every day whether it needs it or not.
    • BI will empty the bag when it is one-third full.
    • CI should not shower with my ostomy.
    • DI need to avoid all physical activity.
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. I will empty the bag when it is one-third full.

    Emptying when one-third full prevents leakage from excessive weight. Bags typically need changing every 3-5 days unless leaking.

  6. Q6A patient in Qatar is unconscious and requires emergency surgery. No family member is available. How should consent be handled?

    • ADelay surgery until family can be contacted
    • BObtain consent from the nearest roommate
    • CProceed only after police authorization
    • DProceed with implied consent for life-saving emergency care and document thoroughly
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Proceed with implied consent for life-saving emergency care and document thoroughly

    In Qatar and internationally, implied consent operates in emergencies where a patient is unconscious — life-saving treatment proceeds and is thoroughly documented.

  7. Q7Which is the correct method for removing personal protective equipment to prevent self-contamination?

    • AMask first then gloves then gown last
    • BGloves first then gown then mask or respirator last
    • CGown first then mask then gloves
    • DAll PPE removed simultaneously
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Gloves first then gown then mask or respirator last

    CDC sequence: gloves most contaminated first, then gown, then hand hygiene, then face shield, then mask. This prevents transfer of pathogens to mucous membranes.

  8. Q8The Alma-Ata Declaration on Primary Health Care was adopted in:

    • A1970
    • B1975
    • C1978
    • D1980
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. 1978

    The Declaration of Alma-Ata was adopted at the International Conference on Primary Health Care in Alma-Ata, USSR, in 1978.

  9. Q9The nurse is collecting a urine specimen for culture from a patient with an indwelling catheter. Which technique is correct?

    • ADisconnect the catheter from the drainage tubing to collect urine
    • BClamp tubing then aspirate urine from the sampling port using sterile technique
    • CCollect urine from the drainage bag
    • DUse a clean catch midstream technique
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Clamp tubing then aspirate urine from the sampling port using sterile technique

    Aspirating from the designated sampling port after clamping for 20-30 minutes with sterile syringe technique prevents introduction of organisms from the bag.

  10. Q10A patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease develops respiratory acidosis. What compensatory change does the nurse expect?

    • ADecreased bicarbonate
    • BIncreased bicarbonate retention by the kidneys
    • CDecreased respiratory rate
    • DIncreased respiratory rate
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Increased bicarbonate retention by the kidneys

    In chronic respiratory acidosis the kidneys compensate by retaining bicarbonate so HCO3 rises above 26 mEq/L to normalize pH.

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