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VTNE Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (21–30)

VTNE practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q21Which of the following represents a way for clients to deal with inter-feline aggression in a household?

    • AConfinement of the cat behaving most appropriately
    • BForced confinement of all cats in the household
    • CConfinement of the aggressor
    • DDeclaw the aggressor
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Confinement of the aggressor

    Confining the aggressor is one way for a client to deal with inter-feline aggression in a household. Cat aggression can be covert, so the client may not be present to witness episodes.

  2. Q22There are three goals of supplemental oxygen therapy in treating hypoxemic patients, which one is NOT?

    • ATo decrease the work of breathing
    • BTo treat hypoxemia
    • CTo decrease myocardial work
    • DTo Increase respiration
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. To Increase respiration

    To Increase respiration is not one of the goals of supplemental oxygen therapy in treating hypoxemic patients.

  3. Q23Which of the following colors would be considered normal for the mucous membrane?

    • Apink
    • Bpale
    • Cbrick red
    • Dbrown
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. pink

    A pink color of the mucous membranes is considered normal, indicating sufficient perfusion and oxygenation of peripheral tissues.

  4. Q24A "problem oriented medical record" (POMR) is organized in chronological order based on which of the following criteria?

    • AEach surgical event
    • BEach treatment prescribed
    • CEach identified health problem
    • DEach office visit
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Each identified health problem

    A "problem-oriented medical record" (POMR) is organized chronologically based on each identified health problem. This type of medical record links recorded information to various health problems as they arise.

  5. Q25Which interval is NOT one of the three intervals in which death results from trauma in veterinary medicine?

    • AAfter 3-5 days of trauma.
    • BWithin the first 3-4 hours of trauma.
    • CWithin the first 2 days of trauma.
    • DWithin minutes of trauma. Rarely such animals seen in the veterinary hospital.
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Within the first 2 days of trauma.

    Death resulting from trauma in veterinary medicine does not occur within the first 2 days of the trauma, which is not one of the three intervals.

  6. Q26What is the definition of neutropenia?

    • AA reduction in size of the neutrophils
    • BNone of the above
    • CA reduction in the nuclei of the neutrophils
    • DA reduction in circulating neutrophils
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. A reduction in circulating neutrophils

    Neutropenia is the reduced quantity of circulating neutrophils. This may occur when tissue requirements exceed the bone marrow's ability to supply neutrophils.

  7. Q27When anesthetizing an amphibian, which of the following anesthetics are typically given through a bath method?

    • ATricaine methanesulfonate
    • BHalothane
    • CXylazine
    • DDiazepam
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. Tricaine methanesulfonate

    Tricaine methanesulfonate is typically given through a bath method when anesthetizing an amphibian. This method involves immersing the amphibian in a solution of Tricaine methanesulfonate, which is then absorbed through the skin. This is a common and effective method for inducing anesthesia in amphibians during procedures such as surgery or handling.

  8. Q28In preparation for anesthesia, patients with low total plasma protein levels may benefit from administration of plasma.<br/><br/>Which of the following would be considered a low total plasma protein level?

    • A< 8 g/dL
    • B< 5 g/dL
    • C< 3 g/dL
    • D< 10 g/dL
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. < 3 g/dL

    A low total plasma protein level would be < 3 g/dL. These patients may require additional preparation before administration of anesthesia.

  9. Q29Which inhalant anesthetic drug is most commonly associated with cardiac arrhythmias in dogs?

    • ANitrous oxide
    • BHalothane
    • CIsoflurane
    • DSevoflurane
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. Halothane

    Halothane is the inhalant anesthetic drug most commonly associated with cardiac arrhythmias in dogs. Cardiac arrhythmias are abnormal heart rhythms that can be detrimental to a dog's health. Halothane has been known to cause arrhythmias in dogs due to its effects on the electrical conduction system of the heart.

  10. Q30Which of the following statements regarding analgesics is the least accurate?

    • AMorphine has an analgesic effect 250 times greater than that of fentanyl.
    • BAnalgesics are drugs that reduce the perception of pain without loss of other sensations.
    • CNeuroleptanalgesia refers to a state of CNS depression and analgesia induced by a combination of a sedative and an analgesic.
    • DButorphanol is used for cough control in small animals.
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Morphine has an analgesic effect 250 times greater than that of fentanyl.

    This statement is the least accurate. Fentanyl has an analgesic effect that is 50 to 100 times greater than that of morphine.

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