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11+ Selective Thinking Skills Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (11–20)

11+ Selective Thinking Skills practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q11Every book in the rare collection is kept behind glass. Some books in the rare collection are over 300 years old. A visitor asks to handle a book from the rare collection. What is the main conclusion?

    • AThe rare collection is the most valuable in the library.
    • BBooks over 300 years old are always rare.
    • CThe visitor should have booked an appointment in advance.
    • DThe visitor will not be able to handle the book directly from behind the glass.
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. The visitor will not be able to handle the book directly from behind the glass.

    Every rare-collection book is behind glass, and the visitor wants a book from that collection; therefore the book is behind glass and the visitor cannot handle it directly.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  2. Q12In a relay race, the team that finishes first only wins the trophy if every member of the team ran the full distance. Team A crossed the line first, but one of their runners twisted an ankle and stopped early. Team B finished second. What is the main conclusion?

    • ATeam A finished first but will not receive the trophy.
    • BThe race result was unfair to Team A.
    • CTeam B will be awarded the trophy.
    • DRelay races should have stricter medical rules.
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Team A finished first but will not receive the trophy.

    Team A crossed the line first but cannot win the trophy because not every member ran the full distance; the argument's conclusion is that Team A finished first yet will not receive the trophy — not that Team B wins, since no evidence confirms Team B meets the condition either.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  3. Q13A new café opens only if it passes both a hygiene inspection and a noise assessment. The Harbour Café passed the hygiene inspection with high marks. The noise assessment results have not yet been published. What is the main conclusion?

    • AThe noise assessment is the harder test to pass.
    • BThe Harbour Café will definitely open soon.
    • CThe Harbour Café should improve its noise levels before opening.
    • DIt is not yet certain whether the Harbour Café can open.
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. It is not yet certain whether the Harbour Café can open.

    Opening requires passing both tests; while the hygiene test is passed, the noise result is unknown, so it cannot be concluded that the café will open — certainty about opening is impossible at this stage.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  4. Q14All mammals are warm-blooded. Some warm-blooded animals can fly. No cold-blooded animal has ever been observed living in Antarctica. What is the main conclusion?

    • AFlying animals must be warm-blooded.
    • BAll animals living in Antarctica are mammals.
    • CAny animal living in Antarctica must be warm-blooded.
    • DMammals are better suited to cold climates than reptiles.
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Any animal living in Antarctica must be warm-blooded.

    The third statement tells us no cold-blooded animal lives in Antarctica, meaning every animal there must be warm-blooded; the other options go beyond what the argument establishes.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  5. Q15A prize is given to any student who submits an entry and whose entry is judged original. Declan submitted an entry. The judges said his entry was 'very well written' but noted it closely resembled a well-known short story. What is the main conclusion?

    • ADeclan will receive the prize because his entry was well written.
    • BDeclan will not receive the prize.
    • CBeing well written is more important than being original.
    • DThe judges were unfair to compare Declan's work to another story.
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. Declan will not receive the prize.

    The prize requires both submission and originality; Declan submitted but his entry was not judged original (it resembled an existing story), so he does not meet both conditions and will not receive the prize.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  6. Q16In Greenfield town, shops must close by 9 pm unless they hold a late-trading licence. Shops holding a late-trading licence must display it in their window. The corner store on Birch Road is open at 10 pm, but no licence is visible in its window. What is the main conclusion?

    • AThe corner store's licence may be displayed somewhere other than the window.
    • BThe corner store is operating outside the rules.
    • CGreenfield town's trading laws are difficult to enforce.
    • DThe corner store owner forgot to display the licence.
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. The corner store is operating outside the rules.

    To trade after 9 pm legally the store needs a licence, and that licence must be in the window; since the store is open at 10 pm with no licence visible, at least one rule is being broken, so the store is operating outside the rules.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  7. Q17Priya says: 'The school canteen sells out of pies every single day, so the canteen should order more pies.' Which assumption is Priya making?

    • AThe canteen has enough storage space for more pies
    • BThe canteen owner wants to increase profits
    • CPies are the most popular item on the menu
    • DSelling out every day means demand exceeds supply
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Selling out every day means demand exceeds supply

    Priya's conclusion that more pies should be ordered only follows if selling out indicates unmet demand — that is, that more customers wanted pies but could not get them.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  8. Q18Tom argues: 'It rained on every sports day our school has held for the last three years, so we should move sports day to the school hall.' What must Tom be assuming?

    • AThe students dislike playing sport outdoors
    • BThe teachers prefer indoor activities
    • CRain will continue to fall on sports day in future years
    • DThe school hall is large enough to hold all sports-day events
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Rain will continue to fall on sports day in future years

    Tom's recommendation to move indoors is only sensible if he assumes the past pattern of rain will repeat — otherwise there is no reason to change the venue.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  9. Q19Grandma says: 'I always water my tomatoes daily and they grow beautifully, so you should water yours daily too if you want them to grow well.' What is she assuming?

    • AHer grandchild has a garden
    • BTomatoes are easy plants to grow
    • CMore water always makes plants healthier
    • DDaily watering is what causes her tomatoes to grow well
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Daily watering is what causes her tomatoes to grow well

    Grandma's advice is only valid if she assumes daily watering is the reason her tomatoes succeed, rather than some other factor such as soil quality or sunlight.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

  10. Q20Callum says: 'Mia finished her homework before dinner every night this week. She must be very organised.' Which assumption is necessary for this conclusion?

    • AMia has a lot of homework each night
    • BFinishing homework before dinner is a sign of being organised
    • COrganised people always finish homework quickly
    • DMia has a strict bedtime
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Finishing homework before dinner is a sign of being organised

    Callum can only conclude Mia is organised if he assumes that completing homework before dinner is evidence of good organisation.

    Topic: Critical Thinking

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