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Caregiver PCA Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (11–20)

Caregiver PCA practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q11A toileting schedule for a resident with incontinence is best described as:

    • AOffering the toilet at regular planned times
    • BOnly taking the resident when they ask
    • CLimiting fluids so they never need to go
    • DWaiting until the brief is fully soiled
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Offering the toilet at regular planned times

    Scheduled (timed) toileting offers the bathroom at regular intervals to maintain continence, protect skin, and preserve dignity. Restricting fluids is unsafe.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  2. Q12To prevent infection, a resident's urinary drainage (catheter) bag should always be kept:

    • AAbove the level of the bladder
    • BBelow the level of the bladder
    • COn the resident's lap
    • DClamped shut at all times
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Below the level of the bladder

    Keeping the bag below bladder level lets urine drain downward and prevents backflow of urine into the bladder, which would carry bacteria and cause infection.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  3. Q13When making an occupied bed, the caregiver should:

    • AHave the resident stand at the bedside
    • BStrip the whole bed at once
    • CRaise the side rail on the far side and roll the resident toward it
    • DLower the entire bed flat with no rails
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Raise the side rail on the far side and roll the resident toward it

    Raising the far side rail and having the resident roll toward it keeps them safe from falling while you change the linens one side at a time.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  4. Q14Safe water temperature for a resident's bath or shower is approximately:

    • A120 to 130 degrees Fahrenheit
    • B100 to 105 degrees Fahrenheit
    • C85 degrees Fahrenheit
    • DWhatever feels comfortable to the caregiver
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. 100 to 105 degrees Fahrenheit

    Bath water around 100 to 105 degrees Fahrenheit is warm and comfortable without scalding. Always test water and check the resident's care plan for skin sensitivity.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  5. Q15During a complete bed bath, the caregiver should wash the resident's eyes by:

    • AWiping from the inner corner to the outer corner, using a clean area of the cloth for each eye
    • BWiping from the outer corner to the inner corner
    • CScrubbing both eyes with the same spot of cloth
    • DUsing soap directly on the eyelids
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Wiping from the inner corner to the outer corner, using a clean area of the cloth for each eye

    Wiping from inner to outer corner with a clean section for each eye prevents moving debris into the tear duct and avoids spreading infection between eyes. Soap is not used on the eyes.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  6. Q16Passive range-of-motion (ROM) exercises are performed when:

    • AThe resident moves the joints on their own
    • BThe resident is jogging
    • CThe caregiver moves the resident's joints for them
    • DThe resident lifts weights
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. The caregiver moves the resident's joints for them

    In passive ROM the caregiver moves the joints because the resident cannot move them independently; this maintains joint mobility and prevents stiffness and contractures.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  7. Q17While performing range-of-motion exercises, if the resident reports pain in a joint, the caregiver should:

    • APush past the pain to keep the joint loose
    • BStop moving that joint and report it
    • CMove the joint faster
    • DMassage the painful joint hard
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. Stop moving that joint and report it

    ROM should never be forced past the point of pain. Stop, support the joint, and report the pain, which may signal injury or a developing problem.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  8. Q18Recording how much a resident drinks is part of monitoring:

    • AFluid intake
    • BRange of motion
    • CSkin turgor only
    • DBlood pressure
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Fluid intake

    Tracking fluid intake (and output) helps detect dehydration and overhydration. Accurate measurement and documentation are core caregiver ADL tasks.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  9. Q19When giving perineal care to a female resident, the caregiver should wipe:

    • AFrom front to back (clean to dirty)
    • BFrom back to front
    • CIn a circular scrubbing motion
    • DSide to side repeatedly
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. From front to back (clean to dirty)

    Wiping front to back moves away from the urethra toward the rectum, preventing bacteria from the anal area from reaching the urinary tract and causing infection.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

  10. Q20When giving perineal care to an uncircumcised male resident, the caregiver should:

    • ALeave the foreskin alone entirely
    • BPull the foreskin back hard and leave it retracted
    • CGently retract the foreskin to clean, then return it to its natural position
    • DUse only dry wiping
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Gently retract the foreskin to clean, then return it to its natural position

    The foreskin is gently retracted for cleaning and then returned to its normal position; leaving it retracted can cut off circulation to the tip of the penis.

    Topic: Activities of Daily Living

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