HomeCCRN Exam Prep 2026 TestQuestions 21–30
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CCRN Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (21–30)

CCRN practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q21A parent asks the Pediatric CCRN about varicella-zoster immune globulin. What is the most accurate statement to share?

    • A'This blood product comes from a single donor.'
    • B'This blood product has been known to transmit chickenpox to the child.'
    • C'This is a synthetic product that is well tolerated.'
    • D'This is a pooled blood product with an excellent safety profile.'
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. 'This is a pooled blood product with an excellent safety profile.'

    Varicella immune globulin, like all immune globulin preparations, provides temporary passive immunity. It is derived from pooled blood donations but has an excellent safety profile. It is not synthetic, is not from a single donor, and does not transmit varicella to the child.

  2. Q22Which of the following does NOT impair the body's ability to dissipate heat?

    • ADehydration
    • BHigh temperatures or humidity
    • CExcess clothing
    • DHeart attack
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. Heart attack

    A heart attack does not impair heat dissipation. The body's ability to release excess heat can be hindered by dehydration, excess clothing, and high ambient temperatures or humidity.

  3. Q23Which of the following is a recognized contributing factor to hypothermia?

    • AExcessive alcohol consumption
    • BExcessive caloric intake
    • CExcessive dietary fat intake
    • DExcessive water consumption
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. Excessive alcohol consumption

    Excessive alcohol intake impairs thermoregulation, increasing the risk of hypothermia.

  4. Q24Which organism is most commonly responsible for causing neonatal urinary tract infections (UTIs)?

    • ACitrobacter
    • BKlebsiella
    • CEnterobacter
    • DEscherichia coli
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. Escherichia coli

    UTIs in newborns are frequently accompanied by bacteremia and can result in long-term complications. Neonates with UTI should be evaluated for systemic infection and structural or functional urinary tract abnormalities. Escherichia coli is the most frequently implicated pathogen, accounting for up to 80% of neonatal UTIs. Klebsiella is the next most common, followed by Enterobacter and Citrobacter.

  5. Q25Which of the following represents the body's primary (first line) defense against infection?

    • ANone of the above
    • BInflammatory response
    • CFat
    • DSkin
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. Skin

    The skin serves as the first line of defense against pathogens by providing a physical barrier. The second line of defense includes the inflammatory response, complement activation, and phagocytosis.

  6. Q26On a standard chest X-ray, which structure appears black?

    • AHeart
    • BMediastinum
    • CLungs
    • DSkeletal thorax
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Lungs

    The lungs are filled primarily with air and therefore appear black on chest X-ray. The skeletal thorax appears white, and the heart and mediastinum appear gray.

  7. Q27A nurse is reviewing the history of a 4-week-old infant diagnosed with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Which historical finding is most consistent with this diagnosis?

    • APrior mechanical ventilation
    • BPrior phototherapy
    • CMeconium aspiration at delivery
    • DGrowth retardation
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Prior mechanical ventilation

    Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is an iatrogenic lung disease associated with positive-pressure mechanical ventilation used to treat lung disease in premature or critically ill newborns.

  8. Q28In most respiratory disorders, which statement best describes physical activity?

    • AIt needs to be completely avoided.
    • BThere are no activity restrictions.
    • CIt needs to be carefully planned.
    • DIt should be entirely spontaneous.
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. It needs to be carefully planned.

    Patients with respiratory disorders are often easily fatigued. Physical activity must be planned carefully to conserve energy for the work of breathing and effective coughing, which are critical priorities in these patients.

  9. Q29A nurse is performing an admission assessment on a newborn diagnosed with spina bifida (meningomyelocele). Which assessment action best identifies the most significant symptom of this condition?

    • AAssessing capillary refill in the nailbeds of the upper extremities
    • BPalpating the abdomen for masses
    • CChecking for responses to painful stimuli from the torso downward
    • DTesting the urine for blood
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Checking for responses to painful stimuli from the torso downward

    Newborns with meningomyelocele lack innervation below the level of the sac, which contains the meninges and spinal cord. They typically show diminished or absent pain responses in areas below the lesion.

  10. Q30Which of the following correctly describes myxedema coma?

    • AIt is caused by discontinuation of thyroid medications
    • BIt results from severe deficiency or complete absence of thyroid hormones
    • CIt results from overproduction of thyroid hormones
    • DIt is caused by an overdose of thyroid medications
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. It results from severe deficiency or complete absence of thyroid hormones

    Myxedema coma is a life-threatening condition that develops when thyroid hormone levels are severely depleted or completely absent, leading to a profound slowing of metabolic processes.

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