CT ARRT practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.
Q11The superior sagittal sinus drains into which venous structure at the internal occipital protuberance?
✓ Correct answer: D. Confluence of sinuses
The superior sagittal sinus drains posteriorly to join the confluence of sinuses (torcular Herophili) at the internal occipital protuberance, where multiple dural sinuses meet.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q12Which artery supplies the medial surface of the frontal and parietal lobes?
✓ Correct answer: B. Anterior cerebral artery
The anterior cerebral artery (ACA) curves over the corpus callosum and supplies the medial frontal and parietal lobes, including the supplementary motor area and lower limb cortex.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q13Which artery is most commonly implicated in posterior communicating artery aneurysm causing CN III palsy?
✓ Correct answer: D. Posterior communicating artery
Aneurysms at the junction of the internal carotid artery and the posterior communicating artery (PCom) are the most common cause of a painful CN III (oculomotor) palsy due to direct nerve compression.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q14The foramen spinosum transmits which vessel into the middle cranial fossa?
✓ Correct answer: A. Middle meningeal artery
The middle meningeal artery, a branch of the maxillary artery, enters the skull through the foramen spinosum to supply the dura and periosteum of the middle cranial fossa.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q15The jugular foramen transmits which combination of structures?
✓ Correct answer: C. CN IX, X, XI and internal jugular vein
The jugular foramen transmits CN IX (glossopharyngeal), CN X (vagus), CN XI (accessory), and the internal jugular vein (continuation of the sigmoid sinus).
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q16Which foramen in the greater wing of the sphenoid transmits the mandibular division of CN V (V3)?
✓ Correct answer: B. Foramen ovale
The foramen ovale transmits V3 (mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve) along with the lesser petrosal nerve and accessory meningeal artery.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q17Which structure forms the posterior boundary of the orbit and allows passage of the optic nerve?
✓ Correct answer: A. Optic canal
The optic canal, located in the lesser wing of the sphenoid, transmits the optic nerve (CN II) and ophthalmic artery from the middle cranial fossa into the orbit.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q18Which paranasal sinus is most commonly involved in acute sinusitis due to its dependent position and narrow ostium?
✓ Correct answer: B. Maxillary sinus
The maxillary sinus has its ostium high on the medial wall (not at the floor), making dependent drainage difficult and predisposing it to fluid accumulation and infection.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q19The ostiomeatal complex (OMC), the key drainage pathway for the anterior sinuses, is best evaluated on which CT plane?
✓ Correct answer: C. Coronal
Coronal CT is the standard plane for evaluating the ostiomeatal complex because it displays the maxillary ostia, ethmoid infundibulum, uncinate process, and middle meatus in a single plane.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
Q20On high-resolution axial CT of the temporal bone, the cochlea normally shows approximately how many turns?
✓ Correct answer: A. 2.5 turns
The human cochlea makes approximately 2.5 turns from its base to its apex, a consistent anatomic feature used to assess cochlear development on CT.
Topic: Cross-Sectional Anatomy
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