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NASM CPT Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (21–30)

NASM CPT practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q21What exercise is an example of one performed during balance stabilization training?

    • ASingle-leg lift and chop
    • BWood chop throw
    • CProne iso-ab
    • DFloor prone cobra
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: A. Single-leg lift and chop

    The single-leg lift and chop is an example of an exercise performed during balance stabilization training. Such exercises are characterized by little movement and proprioceptive response to environmental imbalance. The other answer choices are all core training exercises.

  2. Q22Which of the following is <i>not</i> one of the building blocks of the OPT model?

    • AStrength
    • BPower
    • CStabilization
    • DWeight management
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Weight management

    Weight management is <i>not</i> one of the building blocks of the OPT model. The OPT model consists of three levels of training: stabilization, strength, and power.

  3. Q23What is the progression of a dumbbell chest press?

    • AAlternating-arms, one-arm, two-arms
    • BTwo-arms, one-arm, alternating-arms
    • CTwo-arms, alternating-arms, one-arm
    • DOne-arm, two-arms, alternating-arms
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Two-arms, alternating-arms, one-arm

    The progression of a dumbbell chest press is two-arms, alternating-arms, and one-arm. This progression is used with most free weight exercises that allow the option of one-armed repetitions. It can provide great variety within the framework of a single exercise.

  4. Q24A sedentary lifestyle is one of the major causes of muscle imbalance, where muscles become shorter or longer than they should be. This affects the opposing muscle and causes problems in the musculoskeletal systems. One of the common problems is:

    • Aall of the above
    • Blumbar spine becomes arched
    • Ctight hip flexors
    • Dpelvis can rotate anteriorly
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. all of the above

    The thoracic spine develops a hunch back alignment or a forward head posture when sitting for too long at a desk. Tight hip flexors make it impossible for the abdominal muscles to work.

  5. Q25Which of the following would be an appropriate core stabilization training exercise?

    • AReverse crunch
    • BRotation chest pass
    • CBack extension
    • DMarching
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Marching

    Marching would be an appropriate core stabilization training exercise. This involves movement of the legs while lying supine on the floor, during which the spine and pelvis remain mostly motionless.

  6. Q26To make up for weak hip extensors, the <code>________</code>take over the work during an abdominal workout, increasing their risk for injury due to excessive strain, which was originally meant for the glutes.

    • Aknees
    • Bhamstrings
    • Cquadriceps
    • Dshoulders
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: B. hamstrings

    To make up for weak hip extensors, the hamstrings take over the work during an abdominal workout, increasing their risk for injury due to excessive strain, which was originally meant for the glutes. It is possible to correct muscle imbalances and posture problems. A foam roller, medicine ball and even a tennis ball can be done before or after a workout, focusing on the muscles causing posture problems and imbalances.

  7. Q27If your client tells you they want to be challenged more to improve their fitness levels, you can:

    • Arecommend more vigorous activities, as long as they are healthy and will not be at risk for injury
    • Badjust their resistance training routines based on their goals and abilities
    • CA and C
    • D"No - you are not ready."
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. A and C

    A weight-training program should be performed at least twice a week with your client in order to yield good results. The sessions should be scheduled at least 1 day apart.

  8. Q28During which stage of training is interval training introduced?

    • AAll stages include interval training
    • BStage three
    • CStage one
    • DStage two
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Stage two

    Interval training is introduced during stage two of training. Interval training varies the intensity of exercise and has been shown to cause a longer elevated EPOC following the end of the session, compared to other forms of workouts.

  9. Q29Which performance assessment is used to test lower extremity agility and neuromuscular control?

    • ABench press
    • BSquat test
    • CDavies test
    • DShark skill test
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: D. Shark skill test

    The performance assessment used to test lower extremity agility and neuromuscular control is the Shark skill test. This test is not appropriate for all clients because it is a progression from the single leg squat.

  10. Q30Which of the following is an example of a normal blood pressure measurement?

    • ASystolic of 100 to 120 mm Hg and diastolic of 140 to 160 mm Hg
    • BDiastolic of 120 to 130 mm Hg and systolic of 80 to 85 mm Hg
    • CSystolic of 120 to 130 mm Hg and diastolic of 80 to 85 mm Hg
    • DDiastolic of 100 to 120 mm Hg and systolic of 140 to 160 mm Hg
    Show answer

    ✓ Correct answer: C. Systolic of 120 to 130 mm Hg and diastolic of 80 to 85 mm Hg

    A normal blood pressure measurement is 120 to 130 mm Hg systolic and 80 to 85 mm Hg diastolic. Throughout a whole cardiac cycle, blood pressure refers to the pressure created by the heart when pumping and the minimal pressure within the arteries.

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