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Vet Tech VTNE Exam Questions & Answers 2026 (1–10)

Vet Tech VTNE practice questions and answers 2026. Tap an option to test yourself — you'll see the correct answer and a plain-English explanation for every question. Free, no login.

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  1. Q1A dog weighs 20 kg and is to receive a drug dosed at 5 mg/kg. How many total milligrams should be given?

    • A50 mg
    • B100 mg
    • C200 mg
    • D25 mg
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. 100 mg

    Dose equals body weight times the per-kilogram dose: 20 kg x 5 mg/kg = 100 mg.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  2. Q2A drug is supplied at 50 mg/mL. To deliver 100 mg, what volume should be drawn up?

    • A0.5 mL
    • B1.0 mL
    • C2.0 mL
    • D4.0 mL
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. 2.0 mL

    Volume equals dose divided by concentration: 100 mg / 50 mg/mL = 2.0 mL.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  3. Q3Which schedule of controlled drug, under the U.S. Controlled Substances Act, has NO accepted medical use and the highest abuse potential?

    • ASchedule I
    • BSchedule II
    • CSchedule IV
    • DSchedule V
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. Schedule I

    Schedule I substances have no currently accepted medical use and the highest abuse potential, so they are not used clinically in veterinary practice.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  4. Q4A clinic stocks ketamine and hydromorphone. Under DEA rules, these are most commonly classified in which schedule?

    • ASchedule I
    • BSchedule V
    • CSchedule III and Schedule II respectively
    • DSchedule IV and Schedule I respectively
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Schedule III and Schedule II respectively

    Ketamine is a Schedule III drug and hydromorphone is a Schedule II opioid; both require secure storage and a usage log.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  5. Q5Amoxicillin belongs to which antibiotic class?

    • ABeta-lactam (penicillin)
    • BAminoglycoside
    • CFluoroquinolone
    • DTetracycline
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. Beta-lactam (penicillin)

    Amoxicillin is a beta-lactam penicillin that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  6. Q6Furosemide is best described as which type of drug?

    • APositive inotrope
    • BLoop diuretic
    • CACE inhibitor
    • DBeta-blocker
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. Loop diuretic

    Furosemide is a loop diuretic acting on the loop of Henle; it is widely used to reduce pulmonary edema in congestive heart failure.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  7. Q7Why are NSAIDs such as carprofen generally avoided in patients that are dehydrated or hypotensive?

    • AThey raise blood glucose dangerously
    • BThey cause immediate hyperkalemia
    • CThey are inactivated by gastric acid
    • DReduced prostaglandins impair renal perfusion, risking kidney injury
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    ✓ Correct answer: D. Reduced prostaglandins impair renal perfusion, risking kidney injury

    NSAIDs inhibit prostaglandins that maintain renal blood flow; in a volume-depleted patient this can precipitate acute kidney injury.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  8. Q8The abbreviation 'SID' on a prescription means the drug is given how often?

    • ATwice daily
    • BEvery other day
    • COnce daily
    • DThree times daily
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    ✓ Correct answer: C. Once daily

    SID (semel in die) means once daily; BID is twice, TID three times, and QID four times daily.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  9. Q9Naloxone is administered to reverse the effects of which drug class?

    • AOpioids
    • BBenzodiazepines
    • CAlpha-2 agonists
    • DPhenothiazines
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    ✓ Correct answer: A. Opioids

    Naloxone is a pure opioid antagonist; it displaces opioids from receptors to reverse respiratory depression and sedation.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

  10. Q10Atipamezole is the specific reversal agent for which class of sedative?

    • AOpioids
    • BAlpha-2 adrenergic agonists
    • CBarbiturates
    • DPhenothiazines
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    ✓ Correct answer: B. Alpha-2 adrenergic agonists

    Atipamezole is an alpha-2 antagonist used to reverse dexmedetomidine and xylazine.

    Topic: Pharmacology & Pharmacy

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